Beyond Campfires: Types of Outdoor Fireplaces

It used to be if you wanted to have a fire outdoors, you would have to go camping! Nowadays, there are many attractive ways you can enjoy a fire outdoors with an outdoor fireplace without ever leaving home.

Essentially, there are two types of outdoor fireplaces: chimineas and fire pits. Both varieties, like indoor fireplaces, are available in wood-burning and gas-burning versions. The difference between chimineas and fire pits is in the design. Chimineas are shaped like a bottle and, as its name implies, have a small chimney. Fire pits do not.

When making a decision on what type you want, you should consider where you want to place it and how it will be used. Fire pits are usually used as the centerpiece of a seating arrangement, while chimineas can be placed off to the side.

Chimineas

Chimineas date back hundreds of years to Mexico as a method of heating and cooking. Traditionally made out of clay, recent popularity has evolved many new varieties of chimineas such as aluminum, copper and cast iron.

There has been considerable debate about which is better: metal or clay chimineas. Some report that metal chimineas get much hotter than clay ones. However, even clay chimineas can become hot to the touch. Metal chimineas are also more durable than clay versions, especially in cooler climates. If you are considering a metal chiminea, it should be noted that cast iron will rust if not properly maintained, but aluminum does not. Also, cast iron chimineas are heavier than their aluminum counterparts.

The shape of a chiminea allows it draw fresh air into the fire but then directs any smoke or fumes away from it. This insures that a gust of wind won't blow smoke into your eyes. A chiminea will radiate heat about two to four feet, so you might want to consider your landscape when deciding on where to place your chiminea. If you use a patio block or build a proper hearth pad, a chiminea can be placed safely on a wood deck.

Fire Pits

Fire pits are usually metal and are available in a variety of styles and finishes. If you are looking for a more traditional "campfire" look to your outdoor fireplace, fire pits are usually the best way to go. Fire pits can also be built-in and become a permanent fixture in your backyard.

Unlike chimineas, most fire pits cannot be used on a wood deck as they can cause damage, but they are a perfect addition to a paver patio. When deciding on a fire pit, look for one that sits low to the ground and has sturdy legs. A fire pit that is too light and not sturdy might tip. Fire screens are also good additions to a fire pit, as they will offer protection from any flying sparks.

Anyone considering purchasing an outdoor fireplace should check with their local fire department to see what fire codes exist in your area. Fire codes could dictate how close the fireplace can be placed to walls, decks and the home, as well as what type of construction materials are acceptable for outdoor fireplaces. Finally, no matter what type of fireplace you use, make sure you use it safely. Always have a fire extinguisher or water source available when using it and never leave a fire unattended.

How to Enjoy Pergolas and Gazebos

Pergolas and gazebos are a wonderful way of creating a beautiful garden retreat and extending your outdoor living area. They can be located on a patio, deck, backyard, or any other suitable part of the garden.

Location

Pergolas and gazebos can be adapted to any setting and can be free standing or an extension of the house. They can provide valuable support for climbing roses, vines and a number of other plants. It is important to decide what your requirements are before you decide on an exact size and position. If you entertain regularly, you may want to place it near your kitchen for ease of transporting food and tableware.

You also need to consider the hours of sunlight the area will get throughout the day. If you want to maximize the amount of sun your pergola or gazebo receives, make sure you position it away from trees and other structures that could create shade. Once you have decided on the appropriate size and site, it is important to check whether permitting is required before progressing any further.

Design

These structures were originally made from wood, and often included a trellis and overhead climbing plants. Now there are many different designs and a variety of materials to choose from such as wood, cedar, composites, vinyl and wrought iron.

Function

Pergolas and gazebos have the same function, it is only the basic design and roof that differ. Gazebos typically have six sides and a peaked roof, whereas a pergola has a flat roof and large joists that project beyond the support posts. Choosing a covered structure can add more security and allow you to store things inside.

Pergolas and gazebos also have the advantage of offering wonderful aromas to your outdoor living space. Fragrant roses, vines and flowering perennials can climb the supports of a rectangular pergola. Pergolas can also be used to line a straight or curved walkway, depending on the shape of your garden, allowing you and others the chance to enjoy a colorful and fragrant stroll.

You do not need a large garden to enjoy the delights of these wonderful structures, even small gardens can benefit from a corner of shade or a focal point. Pots can be used to grow climbers and roses in yards that have no flowerbeds.

Once you experience the joy of a owning a pergola or gazebo, you will probably wonder why you didn’t make the decision sooner.

No. Vinyl fencing is made from rigid Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), using a co-extrusion process that results in greater strength and durability, stability, low maintenance and long life. Special additives make the vinyl rigid, yet flexible enough to resist cracking and UV inhibitors guard against the sun's harsh rays. Not all vinyl fence systems are the same though, components are available in a wide range of sizes and thicknesses. Be sure to ask for material specifications and samples of the product before investing in a vinyl fence. Contact Long® Fence for answers to your questions about vinyl fencing and for information on our vinyl manufacturer's limited lifetime warranty.